Medical Full Forms
There are number of abbreviations used in medical field used by doctors and other medical staff in daily routine. Medical field is full of such terms which needs to be defined and meaning is being searched.We have tried to define some of the terms by presenting their full forms and a little definition.
Full Form of WHO -- "World Health Organization"
Full Form of AIDS -- "Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome"
"It is a chronic, potentially life-threatening condition caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)."
Full Form of MBBS -- "Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery"
"Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery are the two first professional undergraduate medical degrees."
Full Form of BAMS - "Bachelor of Ayurveda, Medicine and Surgery"
"BAMS is an undergraduate degree programme that is designed to make students familiar with the concepts of Ayurveda and use it for the treatment of patients. "
Full Form of BDS -- "Bachelor of Dental Surgery"
" It is the only approved and recognized professional dental course in India. It is an undergraduate degree of 5 years which trains students to enter the noble profession of dental science and surgery."
Full Form of BUMS - "Bachelor in Unani Medicine and Surgery."
"B.U.M.S is a five-year undergraduate degree program that deals with the medical knowledge and applications of the Unani system and surgery."
Full Form of BHMS - "Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery"
"(Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery) is an undergraduate degree programme in medical field."
Full Form of MD - "Doctor of Medicine"
"Doctor of Medicine is a medical degree, the meaning of which varies between different jurisdictions. "
Full Form of MS - "Master of Surgery"
"Master of Surgery is a 3-year full-time postgraduate course. Eligibility for which is an M.B.B.S degree from a medical college recognized by MCI "
Full Form of ICU- "Intensive care unit"
"The intensive care unit is a designated area of a hospital facility that is dedicated to the care of patients who are seriously ill."
Full Form of Rx -- "Rx stands for prescription"
"The symbol "Rx" is usually said to stand for the Latin word "recipe" meaning "to take." It is customarily part of the superscription (heading) of a prescription."
Full Form of Dx -- "Dx stands for diagnosis"
"Dx is an abbreviation for a medical diagnosis or diagnostic "
Full Form of ABG -- "Arterial blood gas"
"Arterial blood gas analysis (ABG) measures the balance of oxygen and carbon dioxide in your blood and check how well the lungs are working also tells the acid-base balance in blood of human body. "
Full Form of ADHD -- "Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder "
"It is a mental health disorder which can cause above-normal levels of hyperactive and impulsive behaviors. Humans with ADHD have problem with attention focus on some specific task or sitting still for long time.It can be with any age grooup".
Full Form of ALS -- "Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis"
"Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also called as motor neurone disease (MND) or Lou Gehrig's disease, is a disease that can kill the neurons controlling voluntary muscles. "
Full Form of ARDS -- "Acute respiratory distress syndrome"
"Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a type of respiratory failure characterized by rapid onset of widespread inflammation in the lungs. It shows Symptoms that include shortness of breath, rapid breathing, and bluish skin coloration "
Full Form of BCG -- "Bacillus Calmette–Guérin"
"Bacillus Calmette–Guérin (BCG) vaccine is a vaccine primarily used against tuberculosis (TB) "
Full Form of BMD -- "Bone mineral density"
"bone mineral density (BMD), is the amount of bone mineral in bone tissue. "
Full Form of TB -- "Tuberculosis "
"Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease usually caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) bacteria. "
Full Form of BMI -- "Body Mass Index"
"Body mass index (BMI) is a measure of body fat based on height and weight that applies to adult men and women. "
Full Form of BMR -- "Basal Metabolic Rate"
"The Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) Calculator estimates your basal metabolic rate—the amount of energy expended while at rest in a neutrally "
Full Form of BMT -- "Bone Marrow Transplant"
"A stem cell transplant is usually done after chemotherapy and radiation is complete. "
Full Form of CBC -- "Complete Blood Count"
"A complete blood count or CBC is a blood test that measures many different parts and features of your blood, including: Red blood cells, which carry oxygen from your lungs to the rest of your body. "
Full Form of CABG -- "Coronary artery bypass grafting"
"Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is a type of surgery that improves blood flow to the heart."
Full Form of CMO -- "Chief Medical Officer"
"Chief medical officer (CMO) is the title used in many countries for the senior government official designated head of medical services."
Full Form of CHF -- "Congestive heart failure "
"Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a condition in which the heart's function as a pump is inadequate to meet the body's needs."
Full Form of ECG -- "Electrocardiogram"
"An electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) records the electrical signal from your heart to check for different heart conditions."
Full Form of ENT -- "ear- nose- throat"
"ENT” simply stands for “ear, nose, throat,” and that's the job description of an ENT specialist: treating those parts of patients' bodies."
Full Form of ECT -- "Electroconvulsive therapy"
"Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a procedure, done under general anesthesia, in which small electric currents are passed through the brain"
Full Form of FHR -- "Fetal Heart Rate"
"A normal fetal heart rate (FHR) usually ranges from 120 to 160 beats per minute (bpm) in the in utero period"
Full Form of GTT -- "Glucose Tolerance Test"
" Glucose Tolerance Test is a test designed to assess the body response to glucose."
Full Form of GMO -- "Genetically modified organism"
"A genetically modified organism, or GMO, is an organism that has had its DNA altered or modified in some way through genetic engineering."
Full Form of HIV -- "Human Immunodeficiency virus"
"HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) is a virus that attacks the body's immune system."
Full Form of IVF -- "In vitro fertilization"
"During IVF , mature eggs are collected from ovaries and fertilized by sperm in a lab. Then the fertilized egg (embryos) are transferred to a uterus."
Full Form of MC -- "Menstrual Cycle"
"The menstrual cycle is the regular natural change that occurs in the female reproductive system (specifically the uterus and ovaries) that makes pregnancy possible. "
Full Form of OCD -- "Obsessive-compulsive disorder"
"Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is an anxiety disorder in which time people have recurring, unwanted thoughts, ideas or sensations"
Full Form of OPD -- "Outpatient Department"
"Outpatient Department treatment refers to those cases when the treatment and diagnosis of the ailment is done on advice of a medical practitioner or doctor, by simply visiting their clinic or any other consultation room"
Full Form of PMS -- "Premenstrual syndrome"
"Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a condition that affects a woman's emotions, physical health, and behavior during certain days of the menstrual cycle"
Full Form of RBC -- "Red Blood Cells"
"Red blood cells (RBCs), also called erythrocytes, are cells that circulate in the blood and carry oxygen throughout the body."
Full Form of TLC -- "Total Leukocyte Count"
" TLC is Total Leukocyte Count. TLC or WBC count is a blood test that evaluates the number of WBC (white blood cells), also known as leukocytes. "
Full Form of UTI -- "Urinay Tract Infection"
" UTIs are diagnosed by performing a urinalysis, which looks for evidence of infection, such as bacteria and white blood cells in a sample of urine. "
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